Connecticut Expert Explains the Truth Behind Halloween’s Spookiest Animal Myths

Connecticut Expert Explains the Truth Behind Halloween’s Spookiest Animal Myths

The other day my daughter Vida looked up at me and said, “Hey Dad, did you know it’s spooky season?” And just like that, from now until the end of time, that’s what I’m calling October.

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Not long after, our chat drifted into talk of witches, warlocks, and ghosts, and before I knew it, we were deep into a conversation about black cats crossing your path and ruining your day.

She asked me the big one: “Is it true? Can a black cat crossing your path actually bring bad luck?” I’ll spare you my full dad lecture, but the short version is — I said no. Still, the question got me thinking. Where did that superstition even come from?

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Whenever an animal question comes up, I know exactly who to call — I-95’s very own Wildlife Correspondent, Jen the Zookeeper. She was kind enough to break down the black cat legend and share some insight on other creatures tied to Halloween folklore.

Jen covered cats, bats, spiders, and even owls. Here’s what she had to say:

As Halloween approaches, the streets fill with decorations of ghosts, goblins—and animals that have long been misunderstood. Today, we’re taking a look at the science behind some of the most common Halloween myths about animals.

Let’s start with black cats. These animals have been wrongly linked to bad luck and witchcraft for centuries, particularly in European folklore. But in reality, a cat’s coat color has nothing to do with superstition. Genetically, black fur is caused by a dominant gene that may actually offer health benefits, such as increased resistance to certain diseases. Unfortunately, this myth still affects adoption rates, with black cats often being overlooked in shelters. In my opinion, there’s not much cuter than a black cat! 

Next, bats. These nocturnal mammals are often associated with vampires and horror films, but less than 1% of bat species actually feed on blood—and those that do mostly feed on livestock, not humans. Most bats eat insects or fruit and play a vital role in controlling pest populations and pollinating plants. For example, a single little brown bat can eat up to 1,000 mosquitoes in an hour!

Then there are owls. Their silent flight and haunting calls have led some cultures to associate them with death or misfortune. But from a biological standpoint, owls are highly adapted predators. They have asymmetrical ears (seriously, look this fact up!)for pinpointing prey, and special feathers that allow them to fly almost silently. These traits make them effective rodent controllers in both wild and agricultural environments.

And finally, spiders. While many people fear them, spiders are essential to ecosystems. Most species are harmless to humans, and their venom is used solely for subduing prey, not for defense. They help reduce populations of insects like flies, mosquitoes, and crop pests. Some spider silk is even being studied for use in medical and industrial applications due to its strength and elasticity.  Pound for pound, it’s stronger than steel! They are actually making police bullet proof vests out of spider silk!

So this Halloween, remember: many of the animals we fear have been shaped by myth, not science. They aren’t omens or monsters—they’re essential parts of our environment. Respect them, protect them, and let the spooky season be fun, not fearful.

Keep it Wild! 

More on Jen the Zookeeper

Jen has spent more than 30 years immersed in the fields of animal care, conservation, and science education. As the former Director of Animal Care for The New Canaan Nature Center in Connecticut, she oversaw the care of native mammals, reptiles, and birds of prey while educating the public about the important roles these wild neighbors play in our ecosystem.

Her experience also includes time with both the Bronx Zoo and the Los Angeles Zoo, where she focused on the care of African and Asian wildlife and helped teach visitors about the delicate balance between humans and natural habitats.

Later, while working at a wildlife sanctuary in Half Moon Bay, California, Jen played a key role in training and handling nearly 50 exotic species. She also developed educational programs for at-risk and foster youth, helping historically underserved kids build trust, confidence, and healing connections with the non-releasable animals at the sanctuary.

In addition to her extensive wildlife work, Jen has experience in horse and dog training, animal control, veterinary care, and all things conservation education. Today, she owns and operates Jen Kotkin Pet Care, where she provides personalized care, exercise, and enrichment for dogs, cats, horses, birds, and more.